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Technology & Ethics

Datasheets for Datasets

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Authors
Timnit Gebru, Jamie Morgenstern, Briana Vecchione, Jennifer Wortman Vaughan, Hanna Wallach, et al.
Venue
Preprint, not yet peer-reviewed
Published
March 2018
ID
arXiv:1803.09010

Abstract

The machine learning community currently has no standardized process for documenting datasets, which can lead to severe consequences in high-stakes domains. To address this gap, we propose datasheets for datasets. In the electronics industry, every component, no matter how simple or complex, is accompanied with a datasheet that describes its operating characteristics, test results, recommended uses, and other information. By analogy, we propose that every dataset be accompanied with a datasheet that documents its motivation, composition, collection process, recommended uses, and so on. Datasheets for datasets will facilitate better communication between dataset creators and dataset consumers, and encourage the machine learning community to prioritize transparency and accountability.

The authors' own abstract, copied from arxiv.org.

How to cite it

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APA
Gebru, T., Morgenstern, J., Vecchione, B., Vaughan, J. W., Wallach, H., et al. (2018). Datasheets for Datasets. Preprint, not yet peer-reviewed. https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09010
MLA
Gebru, Timnit, et al. "Datasheets for Datasets." Preprint, not yet peer-reviewed, 2018, https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09010.
BibTeX
@article{gebru2018datasheets,
  title = {Datasheets for Datasets},
  author = {Timnit Gebru and Jamie Morgenstern and Briana Vecchione and Jennifer Wortman Vaughan and Hanna Wallach and others},
  journal = {Preprint, not yet peer-reviewed},
  year = {2018},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09010},
}

What it is

Borrows the electronics-industry datasheet idea for training data: how it was collected, who is in it, who consented, and what it should not be used for. Free on arXiv.

Why I recommend it

Pairs directly with Model Cards. Together they are the closest thing the field has to a documentation standard.

Topics

Added Sep 19, 2026 · 0 opens